Calculators
Home Office Deduction Calculator
Compare the US simplified and regular home office deduction methods to see which gives the larger deduction.
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The tool
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What people use it for
- Choosing a deduction method
- Year-end tax preparation
- Estimating the value of a dedicated office
- Explaining the rules to a freelancer
About this tool
What the Home Office Deduction Calculator does
US taxpayers using part of their home regularly and exclusively for business can deduct home office costs in two ways. The simplified method allows a fixed amount per square foot up to 300 square feet. The regular method deducts the business share of actual home expenses and depreciation. This calculator shows both.
Formula
- Simplified = office sq ft (max 300) × rate per sq ft
- Business share = office area ÷ home area
- Regular = business share × (housing + utilities + insurance + repairs + depreciation)
Worked example
Using the starting values in the calculator above:
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Office area | 200 sq ft |
| Total home area | 1,800 sq ft |
| Simplified rate per sq ft | $5.00 |
| Annual rent or mortgage interest | $18,000 |
| Annual utilities | $3,600 |
| Annual home insurance | $1,200 |
| Annual repairs and maintenance | $1,000 |
| Annual depreciation of home (owners) | $0.00 |
| Result | Value |
|---|---|
| Larger deduction | Regular method |
| Difference | $1,644 |
| Simplified method | $1,000 |
| Regular method | $2,644 |
| Business use of home | 11.1% |
How to read the result
The regular method needs records of actual expenses, and depreciation claimed may be recaptured when you sell the home. The simplified method avoids both.
The space must be used regularly and exclusively for business; a desk in a shared family room usually does not qualify.
Estimates only, not tax advice. Rates and thresholds change; confirm current figures with your tax authority or adviser.
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Questions
Questions about this tool
The things clients actually want to know — costs, timelines, ownership and what happens after launch.
In the US, self-employed people using part of their home regularly and exclusively for business. Employees generally cannot under current federal rules.
A deduction of a set amount per square foot of office space, up to 300 square feet.
Yes, you can choose the method each tax year.
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